It’s the environment, as opposed to individual preferences, that mainly determines bilingualism. In other words, the brain’s ability to modify itself based on experience. Researchers are interested in bilingualism with respect to the neuroplasticity of the brain. In fact, they’ve discovered that monolingual and bilingual people exhibit different trajectories of development, efficiency, and even cognitive performance. Since there are so many bilingual people in the world, researchers from the field of cognitive psychology have become interested in studying their underlying cognitive processes. In Europe, it’s around 56 percent, in Canada 20 percent, and in Luxembourg around 99 percent. The percentages of bilingualism vary according to each country. Or perhaps they moved to another country.Įxperts think that more than half of the world’s population is bilingual. Successive bilingualism happens when the person learns a second language after having learned one already. Simultaneous bilingualism occurs when a person has learned two languages from birth. Bilingualism is further categorized into simultaneous bilingualism and successive bilingualism. In addition, they speak the relevant languages equally effectively. Bilingualismīilingualism is an individual’s ability to speak two or more languages (multilingualism) in any situation.
However, you also might be surprised by some of the others. You might’ve guessed some of them already.
This article explains some of the functions and characteristics of the brains of people who speak more than one language. Indeed, they now recognize that being bilingual has considerably more benefits than disadvantages. However, nowadays, they know a lot more about how the bilingual brain works. In fact, they even thought it affected your moral values and political views. Experts used to think that speaking two or more languages worsened your cognitive abilities.
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